Well technically, Summer hasn't even started yet, but the heat is already bearing down on us pretty hard. If this Winter is any sign of what Summer has to bring, we're in trouble! It is so important to make sure to provide a cool area for your pets, especially those that stay outside most of the time. Because dogs do not sweat through their skin, it makes it that much more difficult for them to expel heat when it is extremely hot outside, especially those dogs with smashed faces (i.e. pugs, Boston terriers, bull dogs, etc.)
I want to share with you the signs of a heat stroke in a dog just in case you see a dog having trouble in the heat. I shared these tips last Summer as well because it got pretty darn hot out there!
Signs of Heat Stroke
- Increased rectal temperature (over 104° requires action, over 106° is a dire emergency)
- Vigorous panting
- Dark red gums
- Tacky or dry mucus membranes (specifically the gums)
- Lying down and unwilling (or unable) to get up
- Collapse and/or loss of consciousness
- Thick saliva
- Dizziness or disorientation
What to do if You Suspect Heat Stroke
If you have even the slightest suspicion that your dog is suffering from heat stoke, you must take immediate action.
- First, move your dog out of the heat and away from the sun right away.
- Begin cooling your dog by placing cool, wet rags or washcloths on the body – especially the foot pads, chest and around the head.
- DO NOT use ice or very cold water! Extreme cold can cause the blood vessels to constrict, preventing the body's core from cooling and actually causing the internal temperature to further rise. In addition, over-cooling can cause hypothermia, introducing a host of new problems. When the body temperature reaches 103°, stop cooling.
- Offer your dog cool water, but do not force water into your dog's mouth.
- Call or visit your vet right away – even if your dog seems better. Internal damage might not be obvious to the naked eye, so an exam is necessary (and further testing may be recommended).
When it gets hot enough for concern this Summer, Select Pet Care will be very careful about walking our clients' dogs in the mid-day heat. To prevent a heat stroke in either a dog or human, we will move up our walking times as well as walk for less time if needed. We will keep an eye on the dog(s) during our walk to ensure that they aren't struggling from the heat in any kind of way and always provide plenty of cool fresh water at the end of our walk.
